In order to produce and maintain a beautiful lawn, you should apply basic lawn care habits like properly mowing, fertilizing and watering. It is also important to ensure that basic elements can reach the soil beneath your grass which is why aeration can be an extremely vital factor to a healthy lawn.
In a nutshell, lawn aeration is the process of perforating your lawn’s soil with small holes to allow air, water and nutrients to penetrate the grass roots. This can be simply done with special “shoes” that have spikes on the bottom, allowing you to pierce your lawn as you walk across it.
So-Cal Ponds doesn’t prefer this method as it can actually further compact the soil around the holes you’re making. This still won’t allow the soil to breathe as easily as it should. We use a much more effective, albeit complicated tool to aerate your lawn, mechanically removing small cores of soil and thatch (also known as “core aeration” or “deathatch-ing“).
Thatch is an organic layer of dead and living shoots, stems, and roots that develops between the zone of green vegetation and the soil surface. Thatch build up begins when turf produces organic debris faster than it can be broken down. A thin layer of thatch is normal and healthy but an excessive thatch layer prevents air, light and water from reaching the turf’s root zone.
Some thatch is actually good for grass since it:
Most lawns receive varying degrees of foot and vehicle traffic (including lawn mowers) throughout the year from your family, friends and even pets. This traffic adds to the compaction of the thatch and soil in your lawn, putting its health at risk.
Core aeration or Dethatching, as mentioned above, removes cores from the thatch and soil which gives the compacted soil around these holes some room to collapse into them. This creates a looser soil arrangement allowing it to breathe easier and receive much needed elements. When the soil is aerated properly, there is more room for roots to expand and for helpful microorganisms to go about their business.
Compacted soils have an excess of jammed particles in a certain volume or space. This prevents appropriate circulation of air, water and nutrients within the soil. Compacted soils have fewer air spaces which plants depend on to supply roots with much needed oxygen. This prevents roots from expanding, interferes with water filtration and disrupts nutrient uptake.
Thick and excessive lawn thatch or heavy organic debris buried under the grass surface can starve the roots from essential elements. Dethatch for a healthier and happier lawn.
Immediately after dethatching and aeration, your lawn will be dotted with small plugs/cores pulled from the soil. Within a week or two, they break apart and disappear into the lawn. About 7 to 10 days after aeration, the plugs/cores will be filled with white, actively growing roots. This is a good sign that the grass is receiving additional oxygen, moisture and nutrients from the soil.
After aeration, your lawn should be able to go longer between watering without showing signs of wilt. With repeat aeration over time, your lawn will show enhanced heat and drought stress tolerance. Most lawns benefit from annual aeration. Lawns that receive this care should be healthier, more vigorous, easier to maintain and have fewer pest problems.
After your lawn has been aerated it is suggested to take the opportunity to add a high nutrient topsoil to the lawn. If a core aerator was used there will already be little soil plugs all over the lawn. Adding topsoil will slowly build the overall health of the thatch layer and root structure of the lawn building a healthier stronger lawn that will require less water and be more resistant to disease.
So-Cal Ponds can handle all of your lawn aeration and topsoil needs. We use a few hours or more (depending on your lawn size) to properly “core aerate” your lawn. Upon request, we will return the following day to apply the beneficial topsoil that we mentioned above, to strengthen the health of your lawn even further. Our prices vary depending on lawn size so give us a call to discuss the details and for a quote at (818) 541-9944.
You should also know that we offer sub surface irrigation installation and traditional sprinkler installation and repair. Having your sprinklers checked and inspected regularly can not only save your lawn from dying but also save you hundreds of gallons of water!
Looking to ditch the grass all together? Save even more water, have So-Cal Ponds mulch your lawn!